Joey Saves The Day!: Facts about Idaho

Idaho Facts

Learn facts about Idaho for kids.

Hey everyone! Last week, we shared some interesting facts about... Hawaii. This week, we’re excited to share some fascinating facts about Idaho. We hope you enjoy learning about the state flag, the bird representing Idaho, and many other interesting tidbits. It’s always wonderful to discover more about the places we love!

Did you know that Idaho was the 43rd state to join the Union? That's right! Idaho officially became a state on July 3, 1890. Located in the northwestern region of the United States, Idaho is bordered by five states: Washington, Oregon, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming, and Montana. It is the 14th largest state in the country and one of the most significant overall. Approximately 1,900,920 people live in Idaho.

Facts about Idaho:

1. Idaho is celebrated for several unique and noteworthy features. One of its most famous exports is its potatoes, renowned for their quality and flavor. Idaho is the leading producer of this versatile vegetable in the United States. Additionally, the state boasts breathtaking mountainous landscapes, including parts of the Rocky Mountains, which offer a variety of recreational opportunities such as hiking, skiing, and camping.

Idaho is also known for its rich mineral resources, particularly its mining gems. The state is home to valuable minerals and gemstones, attracting professional miners and hobbyists to explore its diverse terrain.

Another point of pride is the state's beautiful wilderness, which features vast forests, rivers, and lakes and provides habitats for wildlife. This natural beauty makes Idaho a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Idaho has several nicknames reflecting its identity and heritage, with "The Gem State" as the official nickname. This designation, which highlights the state's wealth of natural resources, was established officially in 1863 and reaffirmed in 1967. Another commonly used nickname is "The Potato State," stemming from its reputation as the top potato-producing state in the nation.

The state motto, "Esto Perpetua," translates to "let it be perpetual," emphasizing Idaho's commitment to preserving its natural beauty and resources for future generations. The postal abbreviation for Idaho is ID, which is widely recognized nationwide.

2. Boise, the vibrant capital city of Idaho, officially became the state's capital on December 24, 1864, marking an important milestone in its history long before Idaho was admitted to the United States as the 43rd state in 1890. Nestled in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, Boise is known for its picturesque landscapes and outdoor recreational opportunities. With a diverse population of approximately 228,057 residents, the city serves as a cultural and economic hub for the region, featuring a mix of arts, education, and technology. Boise's rich heritage and modern amenities make it a unique and attractive place to live and visit.

3. The state bird of Idaho is the Mountain Bluebird, a designation made in 1931. This stunning bird is known for its vibrant plumage. The male Mountain Bluebird is particularly striking, featuring brilliant blue feathers on its head, back, and wings, complemented by a clean white belly. In contrast, the female Mountain Bluebird has a more muted appearance, displaying a soft grayish-brown body with subtle blue streaks on her wings, which helps her blend into her surroundings. These birds are often found in open fields and grasslands, where they can be seen foraging for insects and berries, making them a delightful sight for nature enthusiasts and bird watchers alike.

4. The official state flower of Idaho is the Syringa, known for its lovely and fragrant blossoms. Syringa shrubs can range in height, with some growing quite tall while others remain more compact. These beautiful flowers typically begin to bloom in late spring, filling the air with their sweet scent and adding vibrant color to the landscapes of Idaho. Syringas can be found throughout the state, thriving in many different environments. Their appeal and significance led to the Syringa being designated as Idaho’s official state flower in 1931, symbolizing the natural beauty and flora of the region.

5. Idaho's first state flag was officially adopted on March 12, 1907. Since its initial design, the flag has undergone several modifications to better represent the state and its heritage. Over the years, these changes have reflected Idaho's evolving identity, values, and history. The current design incorporates symbols that celebrate the state's natural beauty, culture, and pioneering spirit, making it a significant emblem for the people of Idaho.

6. Idaho is known for its diverse agricultural output, with several key crops contributing to its economy and culinary identity. Notable among these are barley, which is often used for animal feed and brewing; sweet corn, celebrated for its flavor; fragrant mint, popular in culinary and medicinal applications; versatile onions, used in various dishes; the beloved Idaho potato, renowned for its quality and flavor; and wheat, which serves as a staple food source for many. Each crop plays a significant role in local and national markets, making Idaho a vital player in the agricultural sector.

7. Idaho boasts several stunning destinations worth visiting, including Shoshone Falls Park, Sandpoint, and Lava Hot Springs.

Shoshone Falls Park is home to one of the largest waterfalls in the United States, often referred to as the "Niagara of the West." Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the falls, picnic areas, and scenic walking trails, making it a perfect spot for nature lovers and photographers.

Sandpoint, a charming lakeside town located on the shores of Lake Pend Oreille, offers a mix of outdoor activities and cultural experiences. You can explore the beautiful surrounding mountains, engage in water sports during the summer, or visit local art galleries and shops.

Lava Hot Springs is a popular destination for relaxation and rejuvenation, and it is known for its natural hot springs. Visitors can soak in the warm mineral waters, enjoy various spa treatments, and participate in outdoor activities like hiking and tubing in the nearby rivers.

Each location showcases the natural beauty and unique attractions that make Idaho a wonderful place to explore.

8. Idaho is home to a diverse array of wildlife. Its most notable animal is the majestic bison, which roamed the grasslands and prairies. Coyotes, known for their adaptability, thrive in various habitats throughout the state, from forests to urban areas. The rugged mountains of Idaho provide a habitat for the mighty grizzly bear, an iconic symbol of the wilderness.

Mountain lions, or cougars, are elusive predators roaming mountainous regions for prey. In the rocky terrain, one might encounter rattlesnakes, often found basking in the sun or hiding among the rocks. The small, stealthy wildcats, known for their agility and hunting skills, can also be spotted in Idaho's varied landscapes. Lastly, the wolverine, a fierce and solitary animal, inhabits the remote wilderness areas, showcasing the state’s rich biodiversity and rugged beauty.

9. Idaho is characterized by significant temperature variations throughout the year, exhibiting both high summer and low winter extremes. The highest temperature recorded in the state was 118 degrees Fahrenheit in Orofino on July 28, 1934. In contrast, the lowest temperature documented in Idaho reached -60 degrees Fahrenheit (60 degrees below zero) at Island Park Dam on January 18, 1943.