Joey Saves The Day!: Facts about New York

New York Facts

Learn facts about New York for kids.

Last week, we shared some important facts about New Mexico. This week, we’re excited to share fun facts about New York! There's a lot to discover, from the state flag to the state bird. Enjoy!

Did you know New York was the eleventh state to join the Union? This significant event occurred on July 26, 1788, marking a pivotal moment in American history as the nation sought unity among its states. Geographically, New York is situated in the Northeastern region of the United States and is known for its diverse landscapes, which include urban areas, forests, and mountains.

The state is bordered by five states: Vermont to the east, Massachusetts to the north, Connecticut to the south, New Jersey to the southwest, and Pennsylvania to the west. This strategic location makes New York a vital hub for commerce and transportation.

In terms of size, New York is the twenty-seventh largest state in the U.S., encompassing approximately 54,555 square miles. Despite its size, what truly defines New York is its population, estimated to be around 8,467,513 people. This diverse population contributes to the state's rich cultural landscape, making it a melting pot of various communities, traditions, and ideas. New York is often celebrated for its vibrant cities, especially New York City, known as "The Big Apple" and a major center for finance, entertainment, and international diplomacy.

New York famous person alert:

Did you know that Elizabeth Jennings Graham was born in Manhattan, New York? She was a school teacher and civil rights activist and played the organ for church services. To learn more about Elizabeth Jennings Graham, Click here.

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Quick Facts about New York:

1. New York is renowned for various iconic features, including its impressive skyline dominated by towering skyscrapers, the bustling financial district known as Wall Street, and the expansive green oasis of Central Park. This vibrant city is often referred to by several nicknames that reflect its unique character, such as the Empire State, which stems from its historical significance and grandeur, the Big Apple, a term popularized in the 1920s that symbolizes the city's diverse culture and opportunities, and the City That Never Sleeps, highlighting its vibrant nightlife and constant activity.

The state motto of New York is "Excelsior," a Latin word meaning "ever upward." This motto embodies a spirit of aspiration and progress and was officially adopted in 1778. The abbreviation for New York is commonly recognized as NY, which is used in postal services and various contexts to represent the state. New York represents ambition and diversity, attracting millions of visitors and residents who contribute to its dynamic atmosphere.

2. Albany, the capital of New York State, was designated as the official capital in 1797. Along the Hudson River's west bank, Albany is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. The city has a diverse estimated population of approximately 96,860 residents, contributing to its dynamic community. Albany is also home to significant government buildings, historical sites, and various cultural institutions, making it an essential hub for politics and heritage in the region.

3. The Eastern Bluebird, recognized as the state bird of New York, was officially designated as such on May 18, 1970. This charming songbird is celebrated for its vibrant, deep blue plumage covering its back and wings. The male Eastern Bluebird features a rich, glossy blue that glimmers in the sunlight. In contrast, the female exhibits a more subdued palette with lighter shades of blue and brown.

One of the Eastern Bluebird's defining characteristics is its rust-colored throat, which adds an attractive touch to its overall appearance. Its underparts are soft, creamy white, providing a beautiful contrast that enhances its visual appeal. Eastern Bluebirds are admired not only for their looks but also for their melodious songs, which consist of a series of cheerful notes that can be heard throughout their habitats.

These birds are commonly found in open fields, orchards, and meadows, where they hunt for insects and berries, making them an essential part of their ecosystem. With their vivid colors and delightful songs, Eastern Bluebirds are a cherished symbol of nature in New York.

4. The official flower of New York is the rose, a symbol of beauty and resilience. This versatile perennial plant flourishes across various state regions, thriving in diverse climates and soil types. Roses begin their vibrant bloom as early as April, showcasing a stunning array of colors and fragrances, and continue to blossom until the early months of fall. With their intricate petals and rich cultural significance, roses captivate the senses and bring joy to gardens and landscapes alike. In recognition of their prominence and beauty, the rose was officially designated as the state flower of New York in 1955, reflecting the state's appreciation for this cherished plant.

5. The current design of New York's state flag was officially adopted on April 1, 1901. This flag's vibrant blue background symbolizes vigilance, truth, and loyalty. At the center of the flag is the state seal, which showcases two allegorical figures representing Liberty and Justice. Liberty, depicted with a Phrygian cap, symbolizes freedom and independence, while Justice holds a sword and scales, representing fairness and the rule of law. The seal is framed by a decorative wreath, adding an emblematic touch to this important New York heritage symbol.

6. New York is home to diverse crops that thrive in its varied climates and rich soils. Among the most notable are apples, which the state is famous for, producing numerous varieties enjoyed locally and across the country. Cherries also flourish here, particularly in the Finger Lakes region, where cherry orchards attract visitors during harvest season.

Corn is another significant crop, widely used for both animal feed and human consumption and featured prominently in many local dishes. Cucumbers grow well in New York's warm summer months and are often used in salads and pickles. Grapes are also cultivated extensively, with numerous vineyards contributing to the state's burgeoning wine industry.

In addition to these fruits and vegetables, New York also produces oats essential for making breakfast cereals and animal feed. Potatoes, a staple ingredient in many households, are grown in several regions of the state, and wheat is also cultivated, playing a critical role in the production of flour and other baked goods. Together, these crops not only support local economies but also enrich the culinary landscape of New York.

7. New York has many incredible attractions showcasing its rich history and stunning natural beauty. One of the most iconic landmarks is the Statue of Liberty, a gift from France that stands on Liberty Island and welcomes millions of visitors yearly. This symbol of freedom offers breathtaking views of the Manhattan skyline and provides a glimpse into the history of immigration in the United States.

Another must-visit site is Belvedere Castle, located in Central Park. This picturesque structure serves as a visitor center and offers panoramic views of the park and surrounding areas. Built in the 19th century, the castle features beautiful gardens and is a lovely spot for a leisurely stroll.

Don’t forget to take a trip to Niagara Falls, just a few hours from New York City. This natural wonder is one of the largest waterfalls in the world, and its sheer volume and power are breathtaking. Visitors can take boat tours to get up close to the falls, explore the surrounding parks, or simply enjoy the stunning scenery from various vantage points. Each of these attractions provides a unique experience that showcases the diverse offerings of New York.

8. New York is home to diverse wildlife, including several fascinating mammals. Among these are bats, which are crucial in controlling insect populations. Black bears, primarily found in the wooded and mountainous regions, symbolize the state's natural heritage. Adaptable and cunning coyotes can be spotted in urban and rural settings, showcasing their ability to thrive in various environments. Gray foxes, known for their distinctive appearance and agility, often seek shelter in forests and suburban areas. With their characteristic masked faces, Raccoons are commonly seen rummaging through garbage in search of food, making them a familiar sight in many neighborhoods. Lastly, squirrels are abundant throughout the region, often seen darting up trees and foraging for nuts in parks and backyards. Each of these species contributes to the rich tapestry of animal life in New York.

9. New York experiences extreme temperatures that vary throughout the year. The highest temperature recorded in the state was 108 degrees Fahrenheit in Troy on July 22, 1926. Conversely, the lowest temperature recorded was -52 degrees Fahrenheit in Old Forge on February 18, 1979.

Get your free printable New York worksheet here:

New York worksheet

Books about New York:

1. A Walk in New York by Salvatore Rubbino

2. Hey Kids! Let's Visit New York City by Teresa Mills

3. ALL ABOUT NEW YORK by Bandana Ojha

4. New York: What's So Great About This State by Kate Boehm Jerome

Dear parents and caregivers, we understand how important it is to share the joy of reading with your little ones. To nurture their love for books, please take a moment to choose stories appropriate for their age. Your thoughtful choices can make a difference in their development and imagination.

You can Click here to purchase the 50 States workbook on Amazon.