Joey Saves The Day!: Facts about Virginia

Learn facts about Virginia for kids.

Last week, we uncovered the hidden gems of Vermont. Now, get ready to embark on an exciting journey as we dive into the enchanting mysteries of Virginia!

Did you know that Virginia was the tenth state to officially join the United States? That's right! Virginia became a member of the union on June 25, 1788, marking a significant moment in American history. As one of the original thirteen colonies, Virginia played a vital role in the establishment of the nation and its early governance.

Geographically, Virginia is situated in the southeastern United States. It boasts a diverse landscape, ranging from the picturesque Blue Ridge Mountains to the scenic shores along the Atlantic Ocean. Virginia is bordered by five states: Maryland to the north and east, North Carolina to the south, Tennessee to the west, Kentucky to the northwest, and West Virginia, which shares a significant border to the west.

In terms of size, Virginia is the 35th largest state in the country, positioning it among the medium-sized states in the United States. Its varied geography contributes to a range of ecosystems and climates, making it an interesting place to explore.

According to the latest estimates, Virginia is home to approximately 8,683,615 residents, reflecting a diverse and rich tapestry of culture and history. This diverse population contributes to Virginia's vibrant communities and its status as an important cultural and political hub in the nation.

Virginia famous person alert:

George Washington was born on February 22, 1732, at Popes Creek in Westmoreland County, Virginia, a region renowned for its rich history and significance in early American life. He became the first President of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797, and is often referred to as the "Father of His Country" for his pivotal role in the founding of the nation. Before his presidency, Washington had a distinguished military career, serving as a general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. His leadership and strategic acumen were crucial in securing American independence from British rule.

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Facts about Virginia:

1. Virginia is often referred to as the "Birthplace of America" due to its rich history as one of the original 13 colonies. This state played a crucial role in the early formation of the United States, hosting several significant events, including the signing of the Declaration of Independence and the establishment of key institutions. One of its most famous landmarks is the Arlington National Cemetery, a solemn resting place for many of the nation’s heroes, where visitors can pay their respects to those who served in the armed forces.

In addition to its historical significance, Virginia boasts natural beauty, particularly along the Appalachian Trail, a renowned hiking path that stretches over 2,190 miles. The section that runs through Virginia offers stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and a variety of terrains, making it a favorite destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

Virginia is also known by several nicknames, including "The Old Dominion State," a title reflecting its status as the first colonial possession established in mainland British America. Another nickname, "Mother of States," acknowledges the numerous states that were carved out of its original territory.

The state motto, "Sic semper tyrannis," which translates to "Thus Always to Tyrants," emphasizes Virginia's commitment to liberty and resistance against oppression. This Latin phrase was adopted in 1776, a powerful reminder of the state's revolutionary spirit during the fight for independence. Additionally, Virginia is abbreviated as VA, a designation used for postal purposes and other official references.

2. Richmond, the capital city of Virginia, holds a significant place in the state’s history, having officially become the capital in 1780. This decision was pivotal during the American Revolutionary War, as Richmond served as a strategic location for the Confederacy. Today, Richmond boasts an estimated population of approximately 226,600 residents, making it one of the largest cities in the state. The city is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, historic landmarks, and vibrant arts scene, reflecting both its past and its contemporary significance.

3. The Northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) was designated as the state bird of Virginia on January 25, 1950, reflecting the state's rich natural heritage. This striking bird is not only significant to Virginia but is also recognized as the state bird in several other states, including Indiana and Illinois, due to its widespread popularity and distinctive appearance.

Males of the species are particularly eye-catching, displaying a vibrant, bright red plumage that captures the attention of both birdwatchers and casual observers. Their bold coloration is complemented by a distinctive black mask that surrounds their beak and extends to their wings, further enhancing their striking appearance. In contrast, female Northern cardinals are more subdued in appearance. They are clothed in a gentle palette of pale brown and gray, adorned with subtle hints of reddish coloration on their wings, head, and tail. This difference in plumage between the sexes is a fascinating example of sexual dimorphism in birds.

Both male and female Northern cardinals are renowned for their melodious songs and vibrant calls, which play a crucial role in communication and territory establishment. These birds are a beloved sight in many backyards across the United States, where they often forage for seeds, fruits, and insects, further adding to the charm they bring to the local wildlife community.

You can look at pictures and read more about the Northern cardinal here: Click here

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4. The official state flower of Virginia is the flowering dogwood (Cornus florida). This stunning tree, renowned for its picturesque blooms, can be found thriving in diverse habitats across the state, from forests to residential areas. The flowering dogwood typically begins to blossom in the vibrant months of March, April, and May, painting the landscape with its delicate white flowers, which often have pinkish tints.

The tree is not only celebrated for its aesthetic beauty but also for its significance in Virginia’s natural heritage. The flowering dogwood was designated as the official state flower in 1918, symbolizing the resilience and charm of Virginia's natural environment. In addition to its floral display, the dogwood tree is recognized for its distinctive leaf shape and attractive red berries, which serve as food for birds and other wildlife. Its status as a beloved state symbol reflects both its beauty and its integral role in Virginia's ecosystems.

5. Virginia's current state flag was officially adopted on February 1, 1950. The flag features a deep blue background that represents vigilance, perseverance, and justice. At the center of the flag is the state seal, which depicts the Roman goddess Virtus standing triumphantly over a defeated tyrant, symbolizing the state's commitment to liberty and freedom. Surrounding the seal are intricate details, including a wreath of laurel leaves, and the words "Virginia" and "Sic Semper Tyrannis," which translates to "Thus Always to Tyrants." This design reflects Virginia's rich history and its values of bravery and resistance against oppression.

6. Virginia is renowned for its diverse agricultural landscape, which encompasses a range of crops that thrive in its fertile soil and favorable climate. Among the prominent crops grown in the state are apples, with numerous varieties cultivated in local orchards, making Virginia one of the top apple-producing states in the country. Corn is another staple, frequently used for both human consumption and livestock feed, and it contributes significantly to the state's economy.

Cotton, once a leading cash crop, is still grown in parts of Virginia, particularly in the southern regions, where the conditions are ideal for its cultivation. Additionally, cucumbers are grown for both fresh consumption and pickling, providing a crunchy addition to local diets. Pumpkins are also a popular crop, especially during the fall season, as they are sought after for both decoration and culinary uses, including pies and soups. Lastly, wheat serves as a fundamental crop in Virginia, supporting both the state's agricultural diversity and its role in the broader grain market. Together, these crops illustrate Virginia's rich agricultural heritage and economic resilience.

7. Virginia is home to a variety of fascinating destinations worth exploring. One standout is Shenandoah National Park, where visitors can immerse themselves in the stunning natural beauty of the Blue Ridge Mountains. The park offers a plethora of hiking trails, including the famous Appalachian Trail, as well as breathtaking vistas along Skyline Drive, particularly during the fall when the foliage displays vibrant colors.

Another must-visit is Virginia Beach, a vibrant coastal city known for its picturesque beaches and lively boardwalk. Here, you can enjoy sunbathing, water sports, and fresh seafood at local restaurants. The area also features the Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center, providing an engaging experience for families and nature enthusiasts alike.

Lastly, the historic city of Williamsburg invites visitors to step back in time. Known for its well-preserved Colonial Williamsburg, it offers a glimpse into 18th-century life with actors in period costumes, historic buildings, and engaging exhibits. Nearby, you can also explore the grandeur of the College of William & Mary, one of the oldest universities in the country, and take a tour of the beautiful gardens and architecture.

8. Virginia is home to a diverse array of wildlife, showcasing the state's rich ecosystems. Among the most notable inhabitants are the majestic black bears, which roam the forests in search of food and can often be seen during the warmer months foraging for berries and nuts. Beavers, renowned for their impressive dam-building skills, thrive in the state's rivers and streams, creating wetlands that benefit a variety of species.

Foxes, both red and gray, are cunning and adaptable, easily navigating the woodlands and suburban areas. In contrast, rabbits are a common sight in meadows and gardens, known for their quick movements and large ears. River otters, playful and lively, can be spotted along waterways, delighting observers with their acrobatics as they swim and play.

Squirrels, with their bushy tails and energetic antics, are often seen darting up trees or scurrying along power lines, while the graceful white-tailed deer can be found grazing in fields and forests, especially during dawn and dusk. Together, these animals contribute to the vibrant natural tapestry of Virginia, each playing a unique role in their habitats.

9. Virginia experiences a wide range of temperatures, varying from very hot in the summer to very cold in the winter. The highest temperature ever recorded in Virginia was 110 degrees Fahrenheit, measured in Balcony Falls on July 15, 1954. In contrast, the coldest temperature recorded was -30 degrees Fahrenheit in Mountain Lake on January 21, 1985.

Get your free printable Virginia worksheet here:

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Books about Virginia:

1. I Love You as Big as Virginia by Rose Rossner

2. M is for Mountain State: A West Virginia Alphabet by Mary Ann McCabe Riehle

3. Penny the Pineapple Visits the Great State of Virginia by Ellen Weisberg

4. Santa Is Coming to Virginia by Steve Smallman

Parents and caregivers, please ensure that the books you choose to read to your child or children are suitable for their age and level of understanding.

You can Click here to purchase the 50 States workbook on Amazon.